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CUPHD Timeline 1937-1958
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CUPHD Timeline     1937 - 1958   1959 - 1975   1981 - 2005   1999 - 2005


1937

Champaign-Urbana residents vote to form the Health District. The first office is opened at 307 Wright Street, Champaign. Dr. G. Howard Gowen is named director.

  c u p h d first building
First CUPHD building

1937 board

Health District Board Assumes Duties
 
1938

Dr. Gowen resigns as Health District director. He is replaced by Dr. Walter C. Earle.

 
1939

The Health District moves to 505 South Fifth Street, Champaign.
  fifth street building
5th St. building.
1942

Dr. Earle goes on a health and sanitation mission to South America for the U.S. government. Dr. R.F. Reider is appointed public health officer in March. He lasts less than a year.

 
1943

The Champaign County Tuberculosis Association begins TB tests in Champaign - Urbana elementary schools.

Dr. Raymond Voorhees Brokaw is named acting director of the Health District. Dr. Earle soon returns from South America and takes over again as Health District director.

 
1946

Dr. Walter C. Earle resigns as Health District director. Dr. Cyrus F. Newcomb is named acting director

 
1948

The Health District urges mothers of all three-month-old infants to get them vaccinated against whooping cough, diphtheria and smallpox.

Public Health officials note a rise in cases of poliomyelitis. No vaccine is available to prevent the disease, however.
  mom and infant
Nurse with mom and baby

doctor newcomb and others
Dr. Newcomb and others with graph.
1950

Spring: Dr. C.F. Newcomb, interim director of the Health District, dies. The search for a new director takes two years.

 
1952

A rabid dog bites nine people in Pesotum. The victims are inoculated against rabies. All dogs in the County are quarantined and mass vaccinations are ordered. County officials urge the creation of a county "dog pound."

Dr. William Michael Hanrahan is named Health District director in February. He resigns in November.

  Nacho
 
1953

In October, Dr. Frank L. Quillman becomes director of the Health District. He resigns less than a year later. The job goes unfilled for several years.

The Health District annual report notes that German measles and mumps increased significantly in 1952 over 1951.

 
1951 vs. 1952
German Measles 1951 - 157, 1952 - 1,564
Mumps 1951 - 229, 1952 - 1,116
Chickenpox 1951 - 533, 1952 - 675
  timeline graph
 
Public Health nurses conduct hearing screenings for schoolchildren.   1950s hearing test
 
1955

The Illinois state legislature passes a $1 million emergency appropriation to buy and distribute the new Salk polio vaccine. The Health District begins polio vaccinations.
 
polio
polio
1958

Dr. Leroy L. Fatherree accepts the job of Health District director.

 
 
1937 - 1958   1959 - 1975   1981 - 2005   1999 - 2005

 
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